bubonic plague

noun

: plague caused by a bacterium (Yersinia pestis) and characterized especially by the formation of buboes

Examples of bubonic plague in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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While the bubonic plague affects lymph nodes, septicemic plague affects the blood. Sara Hashemi, Smithsonian Magazine, 14 July 2025 The bubonic plague is the most common form of the bacterial infection, which spreads naturally among rodents like prairie dogs and rats. CBS News, 12 July 2025 Along with fever, headache and chills, someone with the bubonic plague may get swollen painful lymph nodes called buboes. Sacbee.com, 11 July 2025 One type, bubonic plague, was the main cause of the fourteenth century’s Black Death pandemic, which left a trail of death and devastation across Europe. Chantelle Lee, Time, 11 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for bubonic plague

Word History

First Known Use

1803, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of bubonic plague was in 1803

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Cite this Entry

“Bubonic plague.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bubonic%20plague. Accessed 18 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

bubonic plague

noun
: a form of plague that is spread especially from rats to humans by fleas and is marked by chills, fever, weakness, and buboes

Medical Definition

bubonic plague

noun
: plague caused by a bacterium of the genus Yersinia (Y. pestis synonym Pasteurella pestis) and characterized especially by the formation of buboes compare pneumonic plague

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